Showing posts with label Confucius. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Confucius. Show all posts

Self-realization – What does it truly mean?

Before any attempt can be made to provide an explanation, it must be understood that everything in this world can be thought of problems and solutions to those problems. As many intellectuals have already noted, “to solve a problem, one needs to have a clear & thorough understanding of the problem itself”. 

So what is the problem here? The quest for getting to know the truth would obviously direct us to the problem – what is the real meaning of self-realization? So let us start by analyzing the problem. 

The term self-realization seems to be self-explanatory and we get a rough idea that it has something to do with becoming aware of one’s own self. Easy, isn’t it? Yes, but is the definition complete? What does one’s own self mean? 

Is it the body that moves, eats, drinks & takes a nap? Is it the mind that thinks, prompts one to act, and visualizes the different fantasies of the world? Is it both of these, neither of these, or a combination of these with something else? 

We are surrounded by the cosmic powerAh! Now what is this all non-sense stuff about cosmic power? It may sound absurd, however when one thinks about it in depth, it has to be acknowledged. We are surrounded by it all the time. 

Its only sad and disappointing that we have lost our intelligent faculties to identify it, be in harmony with it and grow along with it. Of course all the different cultures on this earth have duly noted this. 

Its only that they have named it according to their convenience. You have surely heard of “Chi”, “Tao”, “Prana” right? And the list continues. Ever wondered what do they mean? As Confucius narrates the parable of a baby fish and its mother, we must realize that every one of us is engulfed with the same cosmic entity.

Ok, hang on…It is not a surprise that by reading the above lines many of you may have dismissed it outright. Yes, it does not bring any excitement and sounds just as if someone is pointing to the clouds overhead and say “look at that, there is water in there!”. 

Of course everyone knows the principle, sea water evaporates and form clouds. One would say that after science has proved this by performing experiments and we have been trained by means of education to accept things that are rational to us, that make sense to us.

Unfortunately, the topic that we are dealing with is not something that can be perceived by everyone in the same intensity of light. Some need more and others can manage to grasp the truth with less. 
The control to understand self-realization lies within ourselves
And the interesting part lies in the control of intensity - who controls this? It is the individual who has the control!

Yes, we do have the ownership of controlling this intensity in order to bring ourselves into the path of truth, to understand our own self. 


Science has not yet been able to provide a step-by-step approach to direct us towards the control. Maybe it will happen soon. 

Let us see what we can do in the meantime to help ourselves to realize the truth.


Which is better – Prodigality or Parsimony?

Spending money in an excessive, wasteful, extravagant manner is Prodigality. The exact opposite is Parsimony. It is an unwillingness to spend money wastefully. 

Some relate it to miserliness but it is apt to define it as the quality of being careful with money matters.
Now, let us look at the question. Which quality do you think is better?

Can the golden plates and spoons in dining hall suffice to kill hunger? A person who wishes to be indulged in extreme comforts, attempts to display the riches that he possesses lavishly dives into a self-created well of egotism. 

Without being able to come out of the borehole, the person struggles to lead a happy life. 

However he makes the well look like a beautiful spring in an attempt to mask his own struggle. He turns arrogant.

On the other hand, when a person leads a simple and austere life, he would learn to be content with his possessions. 

He would understand the reality of life and won’t have to wear a false face in front of others. 

It is important for him to assess this quality and not allow it go to extremes however this person gradually turns to be treated as a niggard.


In this context, Confucius comments that it is better to be a niggard than arrogant. To become haughty in presence of opulent things and being indulged in grandiose display of such stuff will only lead to a downfall. 

Thus the great master tells us to choose wisely the path of parsimony. But it has to be noted that being a miser serves no good purpose. Being conscious about our own attitude, we need to avoid embracing arrogance unless we have decided to destroy our own life. 

Perceive the Reality

We are bound to the earthly elements to such an extent that we fail to notice the reality. We tend to follow our daily routines rigidly without spending even few moments to reflect upon the truth. 

It is not that we can see, however we do not attempt such an exercise. Once this question appears in our mind, it will surely trigger us to raise our awareness and then perceive the reality.

So what is this reality that we do not have an idea about? Confucius narrates following parable to make us understand this. 

A baby fish asked its mother, “I keep hearing from everyone about water. What is it?" 
The mother answered “Water is what you swim in. We are made of water and we go back to water after we die.” 
"But where is it? I cannot see it?” questioned the baby to which the parent answered “You look around, there is water everywhere. There is water inside us as well as outside. Water surrounds us. We cannot be separated from water.”

Now how can a fish know about it if it has not seen anything other than water? It spends the entire lifetime within that but without realization. It has to raise above the surface and then it can see the reality. 

In a similar manner, we, human beings forget the cosmic laws that surround us. We ignore the principles underlying the universe and instead think that we rule the world.

Thus Confucius concluded “Fish forget they live in water; people forget they live in the Tao." We all live in the ocean of Tao. It flows over us; it is within us and all around us. It enfolds us like our own skin, and yet we cannot perceive it; Indeed, most of us have no idea what it is.”

Let us reflect upon this thought and at least make a sincere effort to become aware of the reality. 

The Wolf in Sheep’s Clothing

We interact with many people daily. We might engage in casual discussions with our colleagues, friends or relatives in the family. We might deal with vendors, shopkeepers for business activities. 
When we do so, subconsciously we tend to observe one’s behavior, the way in which one respond’s to our needs and then invariably conclude regarding the nature of the particular person.


However we need to bear in mind that appearances can be deceptive. Our instincts may get fooled, the conclusion that we have made may not be right. We should constantly be wary of the trap that might be in front of us. 

Aesop narrates the story of a wolf to drive home the point. A wolf prowling around in a forest nearby a village found it tough to beat the shepherd’s vigil. The sheep were well-fed and heavily built thus mouth-watering to the wolf. 

But one day the wolf found the skin of a sheep that had been flayed and ignored. Thanking its fortunes, the wolf wasted no time in donning the sheep’s skin over his own body. 

Armed with this weapon, wolf went on to deceive the unsuspecting sheep and enjoyed hearty meals. The moral is verily apparent. Within our own life in different circumstances we meet cunning people. 

They may sound sweet, look very innocent, however have different intentions and would not even hesitate to push us down the gorge for their own benefit. It is better to realize the wolf in innocent clothing before it pounces on us.  

wolf in sheep's clothing - quote by Confucius

Unexplained Mysteries

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Our soul knows the absolute truth; however that soul is engulfed in the ocean of Maya; what is the path to drain the ocean & lay our hands on the ultimate knowledge?

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