From a tiny seed to a mighty tree

We see a huge tree and wonder about its mighty size. As time passes, the tree would continue to grow. But for a moment, if we go back in time, we would realize that once upon a time the tree that has us amazed was just a seed. 

A seed, so puny, that we would not have taken notice of it. And here it is in front of us, after having grown for all those years.

Tiny seed and a huge tree
After a certain time, this tree will bear seeds of the future. There might be numerous seeds but not all of them would grow to become huge. 

Some of them will just be carried away by the wind and get destroyed. 

Few may become food for insects. Only a portion would survive the travails of nature to slowly flourish in a conducive environment with the required nutrition. 

That resulting enormous tree will again through the same cycle. That is the way nature works

But it does not mean that greatness is only associated with the tree being mighty. The true greatness is to realize the humble beginnings of such an enormous entity and respect the rules of nature. 

In a similar vein, a person of great stature will not take pride in his achievements when he has grown rich or gained power in the society. A true savant would realize that in pride is his fall and instead gets stuck to his roots.  


Let us never forget that however big a tree might be looking right now, at one point in its life cycle, it was just a minuscule seed.  

Spread the Light

Nobody would disagree that it is required to acquire knowledge by various means. However it is also equally important to spread one’s realization for the benefit of others. It is of no use to keep hiding the wealth of knowledge within oneself. It would only lead to a build-up of ego which causes nothing but a downfall.

Candle light and its mirror reflectionThe enlightened ones who have grasped the real knowledge don’t need to be taught about this. The means to deliver their wisdom to others is quite natural to them. 

However for others who may have embarked on this journey difficulties will arise in their path. 

It can be thought of as a sort of test to the candidate in order to prove one’s worthiness to attain the life’s secrets. One who understands the truth will find this test easy. 

The truth is that knowledge exists everywhere around us and there is no secrecy involved. 

But to perceive this truth is not easy. Hence one should strive to gain knowledge by all possible means and at the same time one should share the knowledge with others.

It is in this context, Edith Wharton, American novelist commented “there are two ways of spreading light: to be the candle or the mirror that reflects it”. Ones who have been illuminated with life’s knowledge will naturally share their wisdom by being the source of light. 

Another means to contribute in spreading the knowledge is to act as a mirror to return this light of course by first absorbing the essence. 

What aids a sharp mind ?

The question looks very simple. If you happen to think about it for a while, an answer would soon make an appearance. You may excitedly say, “Of course, exercising is the key. Similar to keeping physical body fresh and agile by flexing muscles, as mind is related to brain you need to perform mental exercises to keep your brain sharp”. 
You ask this to your acquaintances and as you expected, yes, your views will be echoed.

Well, the argument is quite logical. There have been so many games and methods devised to train the brain. Claims are made that by performing the right kind of mental exercises, one can be bestowed with powers of attention, improvements in memory capabilities and intuitive reasoning. 

However is this the reality?
Exercise to keep physically and mentally fit
This write-up doesn’t support the above case. It collates results from experiments conducted across the world that indicate physical exercises play a major role in maintaining a sharp brain as opposed to popular belief that mental exercises are involved in this task. 

It seems that people who indulge themselves in physical exercises regularly have more healthy and sharp mind compared to others who don’t go to gym! 

The studies also mention that people from all age groups get this benefit apart from gaining their physical fitness.

So shall we scrap all the stuff related to mental exercises? 

Although these experiments don’t help us conclude anything they have hinted that to keep our brain in fine fettle, a simple physical exercise such as brisk walk for a few minutes regularly could be quite sufficient.

Another study identified that regular exercises increased the strength of memory. Click here to know more.

Time to go to gym!

Relevant and Irrelevant

Imagine you are at a crowded airport waiting for the boarding call. You pick up a book to spend your time wisely. It isn’t difficult to visualize the din around, people chattering with each other, cracking jokes & children laughing aloud, automated announcements blaring across the hall. 

In spite of these distractions, you get engrossed in the book. Now the obvious question hangs in front of us – how does this happen?

Brain filtering the different external disturbancesIt is a well-known fact that we interact with the external world using our sense organs. 

In this context it is logical to think that one or more of our sense organs have been shunted out to achieve a purpose. We know the purpose – to read the book. 

But who was responsible for taking this action? The answer “Brain” immediately pops out.

Researchers have proposed a new theory about how our brain makes a distinction between the relevant and irrelevant information. Based on a computational model, it suggests that within the complicated structure of brain, a gating mechanism must exist in order to block specific sense organ inputs and route only relevant information for further processing. 

The researchers also comment that brain has mechanism to learn through experience and thereby improving upon the ways such situations are dealt with.


It seems the human brain is possibly capable of selectively blocking information flowing from specific sense organs. Pondering over its enigmatic nature, we may visualize that it can also be possible that based on one’s needs all of the information flowing may be considered irrelevant. 

And when this happens the external world as we see it now, will not exist. At that moment, our life force will be directed inwards. This leads us to think if this is the approach that one should take to realize the inner self? 

And is that relevant or irrelevant? 

Which is better – Prodigality or Parsimony?

Spending money in an excessive, wasteful, extravagant manner is Prodigality. The exact opposite is Parsimony. It is an unwillingness to spend money wastefully. 

Some relate it to miserliness but it is apt to define it as the quality of being careful with money matters.
Now, let us look at the question. Which quality do you think is better?

Can the golden plates and spoons in dining hall suffice to kill hunger? A person who wishes to be indulged in extreme comforts, attempts to display the riches that he possesses lavishly dives into a self-created well of egotism. 

Without being able to come out of the borehole, the person struggles to lead a happy life. 

However he makes the well look like a beautiful spring in an attempt to mask his own struggle. He turns arrogant.

On the other hand, when a person leads a simple and austere life, he would learn to be content with his possessions. 

He would understand the reality of life and won’t have to wear a false face in front of others. 

It is important for him to assess this quality and not allow it go to extremes however this person gradually turns to be treated as a niggard.


In this context, Confucius comments that it is better to be a niggard than arrogant. To become haughty in presence of opulent things and being indulged in grandiose display of such stuff will only lead to a downfall. 

Thus the great master tells us to choose wisely the path of parsimony. But it has to be noted that being a miser serves no good purpose. Being conscious about our own attitude, we need to avoid embracing arrogance unless we have decided to destroy our own life

Did you spot rabbit on the moon?

However peculiar as it may sound, it wouldn’t take much effort to spot the distinct animal silhouette on the moon. The shape is clear with its ears widely spread, prettily covering the entire face of the earth’s natural satellite. 

Yes, we are discussing about the image of a rabbit that can be seen on the moon. Is it true that a rabbit lives there? Is it a coincidence that the image resembles one of an innumerable variety of creatures on earth?

In psychology, this phenomenon is known as Pareidolia.  It is a situation when our mind perceives a well-known pattern of something in an image or sound where in reality it doesn’t exist. 

The most common example is the rabbit on moon. Sometimes we experience familiar patterns in cloud formations in the vast sky and these could also be attributed to Pareidolia. 

Rabbit on the moonWhy does this phenomenon occur in the first place? Is it due to a psychic ability or is it just another instance of a crazy mind. 
Scientists have performed experiments on subjects to understand this in depth and attempted to provide an explanation. 
The studies indicate that people identify known patterns with just outlines and come to a conclusion. 
And to the most part, this activity is completed by subconscious mind. This task is completed so fast that before further processing happens in brain, the judgment is already done about one’s perception of the image seen or the sound heard.


Whether this is of use to us? Well, this debate would never end. Pure rationalists would just discard this as meaningless. Religious fanatics would never rest until they convince everyone in the world about the essence and consequences regarding their observation of a god’s figure on a tree, rock, wall, mountain or even on a grilled cheese sandwich! 

Commercially oriented businessmen would make money by selling such items. You better decide which path you would take. 

An Uncertain Life

Life exists in various forms. The innumerable creatures on this earth complete their lifespan leading a life filled with comforts, accomplishments and struggles. Man is one among these diverse life forms and noticeably evolved to a great extent in terms of thinking abilities. 
Water droplets on Lotus leaf
This position of human beings brings in a sense of superiority. The modern man is rapidly advancing scientifically at a great pace and can without any doubt claim that the entire world is under his control. But is that the reality?

Even though Man has been able to identify causes of many seemingly mysterious situations, provide rational explanations for circumstances found in nature, the secret of controlling life energy is still eluding the scientific community. 

How long will I live is a question that bothers intellectuals. The doctors are now able to cure many diseases however nobody can predict when a person will die. Of course there are people who don’t give a damn to these queries and instead concentrate on enjoying the glories that life bestows on them. They think that their life goeson forever but the impracticality doesn’t occur to them

This nature of mortal human beings prompted Adi Shankaracharya to explain the fragility of life in this verse of Bhaja Govindam.   


Nature of life by Adi ShankaracharyaHe cites the example of rain drops deposited on a lotus leaf. The drops will be quivering and can be non-existent the next moment. 

He indicates such is the nature of one’s life. We may think that our supreme life will be forever persistent but it is not true. 


Today we may be celebrating our achievements, tomorrow we may not be alive. We need to reflect upon this verse and search for a path that leads us towards realization. 

Vicious Cycles

One does not have to possess an enormous amount of thinking faculty to understand that nature works in cycles. It is a known fact that Earth rotates on its axis and revolves around the Sun. It results in day and night. 

Seasons change periodically. At a regular pattern we complete a full cycle around center of solar system. The moon waxes and wanes, the ocean tides rise and fall.

Silhouette of a person amidst the vicious cyclesViewing these from a certain perspective, we may notice that these cycles may not be independent. The termination of one may possibly lead to another one. 

If we happen to notice, at a fundamental level, the vital breath that supports our life system comprises of cycle in the form of inhalation-exhalation. 

The end of which brings death and thus a cycle of life and death forms. 

At a different level, we may visualize the entire universe breathing resulting in the death and formation of stars, galaxies and other celestial phenomena.


Well, we human beings are so puny within this vast cosmos. If it can be concluded that we are entangled in various forms of these vicious cycles, an obvious question would arise in our minds. 

“Is there really any end to this trap? How can we break free?” Do you have any answers?

The Butterfly Brain

The various bright colors of a butterfly are a feast to our eyes. There is such variety in the fauna that we will be dumbfounded seeing the wonderful winged insects flying from one flower to another.

It is quite amazing when we realize that right from its birth the butterfly religiously gathers nectar, plays its role in continuing its species and then bids goodbye to this world. 
How long do you think a butterfly lives? The average adult lifespan of a butterfly is around 2 weeks. Such a short time period, isn’t it?

Now just change the scale from level of a butterfly to that of a human. A butterfly’s entire lifespan is too puny in our scale. But having forgot that we are still on the same scale but only on different levels, we humans think that we are here for eternity. 

Either we choose to conveniently ignore the fact or we don’t realize the universal truth. Thus the famous cosmologist Carl Sagan quoted 

“We are like butterflies who flutter for a day and think it is forever”.


Butterfly brain - an analogy by Carl SaganThis significant realization finds mention in yaksha prashna when yudhishtira answers one of the questions posed by yaksha. He indicates that it is the most surprising thing on earth

When we find ourselves in a different level on the scale compared to a butterfly, in addition to an increase in lifespan we are supposed to have an evolved brain. 

The butterfly’s brain may treat its short lifetime as perpetuity but the mature brain of humans should lead us towards the right direction. 

Focus On A Single Goal

Goal setting is not new to us. We set goals in our life that we desire to reach and achieve the set objective. Once we realize that our target is reached, satisfaction seeps in. 

This encourages us to go further high, we set loftier goals and attempt to capture our wish. Sounds simple and straightforward, right? However oftentimes we commit a mistake.

The following story drives the point home. There was a student of martial arts who was eager to learn all the tricks and become a master himself. He approached his teacher and earnestly spoke of his interest.

"Sir,” he said, “I would like to achieve mastery in the martial arts. I want to become great and popular. So I’ve decided to learn the different styles that are prevalent in this field. 

Focus on a single goalSo in addition to learning from you, I would also like to practice with two other teachers at the same time. What do you think of this idea?" 

The master calmly replied, "The hunter who chases two rabbits catches neither one."



The student understood the hidden meaning within his teacher’s words. He bowed before the master and asked for his forgiveness. 

In the yearning to achieve more, we tend to blindly set more goals than can be achieved practically. We set too many targets at the same time and end up not achieving even a single goal. 

Let us always remember to do one thing at a time and to do it perfectly right! 

Save for a rainy day but don’t be a miser

A quite logical thing is to make hay while the sun shines for you never know when the sun sets. However it is also a rational thinking that our brain comes up with to create a safer vault for the future which is unpredictable. 

It does always remind us to save a portion of our earnings. The financial gurus make it a point to indicate a definite percentage as well.

It makes sense but some of us overdo it to such an extent that we miss the point. A conscious person who saves for a better & safer future transforms to a miser who becomes stingy. Aesop brings out this learning magnificently in the following story. 

A miser had lot of wealth, obviously! Being afraid of robbers, he decided to hide the accumulated stuff by burying it inside the ground in his backyard. 

Every day he religiously went to that place, dug a hole, saw the wealth to his satisfaction and covered it back. If a needy person asked his help to borrow some money, he would shout at the top of his voice and shoo away the person.

As always a clever thief noticed this ritual and one fine day made away with all the good stuff. Crying with despair, he went to the village head and narrated his plight. The head asked the miser “Did you ever take any of stored wealth and use it?” 

“No”, came the reply, “I always just looked at it and then filled up the hole”. The wiser chief of village concluded “Then go again and look at the hole for it does not make any difference if there is anything in it or not.”

Pondering over it, we realize that wealth unused is just as good as it didn’t exist. Yes, it is important to save “something” for tomorrow but if that “something” is not of use to anyone, then it is good riddance.

Perceive the Reality

We are bound to the earthly elements to such an extent that we fail to notice the reality. We tend to follow our daily routines rigidly without spending even few moments to reflect upon the truth. 

It is not that we can see, however we do not attempt such an exercise. Once this question appears in our mind, it will surely trigger us to raise our awareness and then perceive the reality.

So what is this reality that we do not have an idea about? Confucius narrates following parable to make us understand this. 

A baby fish asked its mother, “I keep hearing from everyone about water. What is it?" 
The mother answered “Water is what you swim in. We are made of water and we go back to water after we die.” 
"But where is it? I cannot see it?” questioned the baby to which the parent answered “You look around, there is water everywhere. There is water inside us as well as outside. Water surrounds us. We cannot be separated from water.”

Now how can a fish know about it if it has not seen anything other than water? It spends the entire lifetime within that but without realization. It has to raise above the surface and then it can see the reality. 

In a similar manner, we, human beings forget the cosmic laws that surround us. We ignore the principles underlying the universe and instead think that we rule the world.

Thus Confucius concluded “Fish forget they live in water; people forget they live in the Tao." We all live in the ocean of Tao. It flows over us; it is within us and all around us. It enfolds us like our own skin, and yet we cannot perceive it; Indeed, most of us have no idea what it is.”

Let us reflect upon this thought and at least make a sincere effort to become aware of the reality. 

Clutch of Habits

As we grow, we pick up some actions and repeat them regularly on a daily basis until it becomes second nature to us. Over a period of time, these actions become so very powerful that it would be next to impossible for us to detach ourselves from them. 

These actions are known as habits. With this premise, it is not a surprise that most of us are enslaved by our own habits. 

Thus it is important to cultivate only the good ones and keep distance from the bad ones.

It does not take much time to appreciate that if we have to change the way we live, we need to change our habits. And it is quite a struggle to modify something that we have been doing over the years. 

Often we end up not trying at all just by imagining our life without actions that we hold dear to ourselves. However as the old saying goes, “Where there is a will there is a way”. 

If we focus our mind with dedication towards changing our life for good, it is possible but it requires efforts.
 
First step is to become conscious about our bad habits. Next step would be to convert it into a good one. 

Now it would seem to be very difficult to totally eliminate it altogether. 

In such cases at least masking the wrong actions consciously with right actions initially would help. 


Changing a habit is not so easy task. But acknowledging the power of habits on our life, a just decision would have to trigger the process of changing the bad habits and imbibe good ones. 
So if one wills to change with concentrated and focused efforts, it can surely be done. You ready?

Recipe to forget the past

It sounds non-sense but it is true. Most of the time we live in the past. Our brain tricks us in such a manner that we fail to notice that it is of no use to live in the past. However by knowing this secret of human behavioral pattern, we can convert this seemingly problematic condition into our advantage.

Forgetting the past memoriesA story from Mahabharatha throws more light on this. Even after the war was over, king Yudhishtira was not in a mood to perform his duties. He was always disinterested in running his kingdom and instead he spent most of his time brooding upon the past and kept on thinking the amount of loss incurred because of war. 

Noticing this, Krishna with help of Bhishma convinced Yudhishtira to perform a get-together function and invite the near and dear ones for the event. Soon after the event was conducted, a change was seen in Yudhishtira. He was now more involved in the happenings of kingdom and was eager to deliver his duties as a king.

A few days later when he happened to meet Bhishma, the latter explained him this secret knowledge. He mentioned that even though the real war was over within 18 days, Yudhishtira's mind was continuing to play it. 

This is the way our mind functions. It has a habit of keeping alive the memory of latest event that has happened. This will last until another event has an impact on our memory

When that happens the old memory will be suppressed by the more recent one. If the recent one is a good event, the person will be in high spirits.  As there is no certainty about the good event that is yet to take place, it is all the more reason for a person to “create” this event that will benefit him.

Quote from Mahabharatha about forgetting the pastBy planning any such occasion which focuses your energy in making it successful, you will automatically suppress the bad memories. 

This takes us away from the path of inaction towards an enthusiastic mindset which craves for strength to perform a good deed. This is definitely the right approach to bring ourselves back on track especially after suffering from a bad situation. 

Criticism – Get into the other’s shoes first

We face situations in life where the behavior of others take us by surprise. At times it may look very obvious and in some other occasions the moves of a person would leave us bewildered. And there is one thing that will definitely follow – criticism. Most often this criticism will not be positive in nature and not constructive.

Only the wearer of the shoe knows where it pinches is a saying in English which makes us ponder over this point. It is easy to criticize others and knowing well that they will not revolt will only add fuel to the fire. 

But how justified we are if such an action is performed without identifying ourselves in the situation which the other person is into? Does it not become a prerequisite to find out what the person has been through? 

Yes, it definitely is an obligation on the part of an observer before a meaningful delivery of words. If it doesn’t happen, the words spoke will only be meant to cause a conscious damage to the person at the receiving end.  

Whenever we face such a situation again, let us resolve to get into the right frame of mind. Before we utter any word against or for a person involved in the situation, let us walk a mile in the other person’s shoes. 

Let us understand the environment the person is in and what phase he is going through and ask ourselves a question – what would I have done if I were in his position? The reflections upon the answer to this question would then lead to a meaningful conversation and constructive criticism when necessary.

Acknowledging the worthy in life

Life - network of strandsLife teaches us many lessons. It can be likened to a web that surrounds us posing as a network of strands. It contains various things that stick to the individual strands. There are times when the strand is strong enough to hold on to what falls on its way. 
Sometimes a heavy object comes through and the strand would break. At that time, we are enlightened and to our astonishment the situation was created by the absence of strand and not the presence of it.

It turns out that in our life we turn a blind eye towards things that we take for granted. We do not realize their usefulness, potential, benefit until a point in time when we do not have them anymore. 
Thus it is rightly said “When the well’s dry, we know the worth of water”. We are so entangled within our daily chores, gossiping, warmongering, preaching others how to lead their lives and other exciting things that we lose sight of what is relevant to ourselves. We fail to notice that which is important to us, our own self.


And life’s learning doesn’t always occur in calm waters. It hits us hard when we stand in the timeline and look back upon our deeds. The harsh reality dawns upon us then but it would be too late. 
We would be embarrassed to recognize the exploitation done, misery caused, downfall bestowed upon ourselves as a result of our own actions. Before the situation goes out of hand, let us learn to realize the worth of our dear ones – animate or inanimate, appreciate their existence and reciprocate our goodwill.  

Unexplained Mysteries

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The Path...

Our soul knows the absolute truth; however that soul is engulfed in the ocean of Maya; what is the path to drain the ocean & lay our hands on the ultimate knowledge?

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